Inbox
The Inbox
component represents an inbox UI for a single conversation.
An Inbox
must be a descendant of Session
.
It does not need to be a direct descendant.
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
string | Required unless syncConversation is provided.The id of the conversation to display. If the conversation does not exist, the "Not found" screen is shown. | |
Talk.ConversationBuilder | () => Talk.ConversationBuilder | Required unless conversationId is provided.Creates or updates the conversation to display using the supplied ConversationBuilder, then selects it. See example here. | |
boolean | Specifies whether to add a user as a guest. Defaults to false if not provided. | |
string | The CSS class name for the div that will contain the inbox. | |
React.Ref | A React mutable ref object that holds the current TalkJS inbox object. See an example of how to use inboxRef in your application. | |
string[] | An array of words to highlight in messages. Call with an empty array to disable highlighting. | |
ReactNode | A React node that will be shown while the inbox is loading. | |
CSSProperties | A CSS style object to style the div that will contain the inbox. |
You can use all options in Talk.InboxOptions
as props to fine-tune the behavior of your chat UI.
If any of these props change, <Inbox>
will apply it directly through a setter such as setFeedFilter
. If no such setter exists, it will recreate the Talk.Inbox
.
See below for an example of how to use inbox options.
You can pass all events (methods with names starting with on
) accepted by the Inbox
in the JavaScript SDK to the Inbox
component as props with the same name.
See below for an example of how to use event props.
This section gives some examples that demonstrate how to use the Inbox
component.
For all examples, you must create your Inbox
component as a child of your Session
component.
Create an inbox and load the existing conversation with an id
of welcome
:
1import { Inbox } from '@talkjs/react';23// ...45<Inbox6 conversationId="welcome"7 style={{ width: 400, height: 600 }}8 className="chat-container"9/>;
Create or update user data with the syncConversation
prop. This prop expects a callback that uses the regular TalkJS JavaScript SDK to create a ConversationBuilder
object with getOrCreateConversation
:
1import { useCallback } from 'react';2import { Inbox } from '@talkjs/react';3import Talk from 'talkjs';45// ...67const syncConversation = useCallback((session: Talk.Session) => {8 // regular TalkJS JavaScript code here9 const conversation = session.getOrCreateConversation('welcome');10 conversation.setParticipant(session.me);11 return conversation;12}, []);1314<Inbox15 syncConversation={syncConversation}16 style={{ width: 400, height: 600 }}17 className="chat-container"18/>;
To display a placeholder component while TalkJS is loading, pass a React node to the loadingComponent
prop:
1import { Inbox } from '@talkjs/react';23// ...45<Inbox conversationId="welcome" loadingComponent={<h1>Loading..</h1>} />;
To reference an inbox outside the Inbox
component, assign the underlying Talk.Inbox
object to a ref:
1import { useRef, useCallback } from 'react';2import { Inbox } from '@talkjs/react';34const inbox = useRef<Talk.Inbox>();56// ...78const onSomeEvent = useCallback(async () => {9 // do something with the inbox10 if (inbox.current?.isAlive) {11 inbox.current.sendLocation();12 }13}, []);1415<Inbox conversationId="welcome" inboxRef={inbox} />;
The ref will be set once the Talk.Inbox
object has been created, and it will be set back to undefined
once it has been destroyed.
Make sure you always check the isAlive
property to ensure that the object is not destroyed because React is prone to trigger race conditions here (especially when React.StrictMode
is enabled or when using a development setup with hot reloading, both of which cause a lot of destroying).
Respond to events (in this case, sending a message and triggering a custom message action) by printing details to the console:
1import { Inbox } from '@talkjs/react';23// ...45<Inbox6 conversationId="welcome"7 onSendMessage={(event) => console.log(event.message.text)}8 onCustomMessageAction={(event) => console.log(event.action)}9/>;
Customize the inbox with any options from Talk.InboxOptions
. In this example, we filter out hidden conversations, remove the back button on mobile, and customize the message field placeholder text:
1<Inbox2 // only show conversations where `custom.state != 'hidden'`3 feedFilter={{ custom: { state: ['!=', 'hidden'] } }}4 showMobileBackButton={false}5 messageField={{ placeholder: 'Write a message..' }}6 //...7/>